Oil prices remained just under an almost seven-month high on Tuesday as traders assessed the prospects for U.S.-Iran nuclear negotiations in the context of increased Middle East tensions, while also considering the ambiguity surrounding U.S. trade policy. Brent crude futures declined by 9 cents, or 0.1%, settling at $71.40 a barrel by 0120. This movement followed a tumultuous trading session on Monday, during which prices reached a peak of $72.50, the highest since July 31, while experiencing fluctuations of over 1% in both directions. U.S. crude futures experienced a decline of 11 cents, representing a 0.2% decrease, settling at $66.20 per barrel. That follows an increase to $67.28 in the prior session, marking the highest level since August 4.Crude oil markets exhibited a heightened sense of caution as discussions between the U.S. and Iran recommence this week,” stated Daniel Hynes, an analyst  in a research report. Renewed trade tensions have also impacted sentiment.

On Sunday, Oman’s Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi announced that Iran and the U.S. are set to engage in a third round of nuclear discussions on Thursday in Geneva. The United States seeks to compel Iran to abandon its nuclear program; however, Iran has firmly rejected this demand, asserting that it is not pursuing the development of an atomic weapon. The State Department is withdrawing non-essential government personnel and their families from the U.S. embassy in Beirut, according to a senior official on Monday, in response to escalating concerns regarding the potential for military conflict with Iran.

U.S. President Donald Trump indicated in a social media post on Monday that it would be a “very bad day” for Iran should it fail to reach an agreement. Crude oil continues to occupy the upper echelon of the $55-$66.50 trading range that has characterised the last six months,” stated Tony Sycamore in a communication to clients. A sustained break above the upper boundary of this range would pave the way for additional gains towards the $70.00-$72.00 level. Conversely, indications of de-escalation would likely result in a retracement back towards $61.00. On the trade policy front, Trump on Monday cautioned nations against retracting their commitments to recently negotiated trade agreements with the U.S. following the Supreme Court’s decision to nullify his emergency tariffs, asserting that he would impose significantly higher duties under alternative trade regulations.

On Saturday, Trump announced his intention to increase a temporary tariff from 10% to 15% on imports to the U.S. from all countries, which represents the highest rate permissible under current legislation. In a recent development, a Ukrainian security official reported that Ukrainian drones targeted a Russian pumping station associated with the Druzhba oil pipeline, which is designed to transport Moscow’s crude oil to Eastern Europe.