Gold remained close to its peak in over two months on Thursday following an unexpected liquidity support announcement from the U.S. Treasury, which resulted in a decline in yields and the dollar. Spot gold remained relatively stable at $4,512.19 per ounce as of 0031, following a peak earlier in the day at $4,525.79, marking its highest level since June 2. Prices surged by over 4% on Wednesday. U.S. gold futures for December delivery increased by 0.6% to $4,569.80.

Yields on long-dated U.S. Treasuries experienced a decline, attributed to heightened demand subsequent to the announcement from the Treasury Department regarding the doubling of liquidity support buyback operations for longer-dated notes and bonds. The U.S. dollar remained subdued, rendering greenback-priced metals more affordable for buyers holding other currencies. Total U.S. debt has surpassed $40 trillion for the first time, according to the Treasury Department’s announcement on Wednesday. This milestone has prompted renewed concerns regarding an impending fiscal crisis, as escalating expenses for social safety-net programs and interest payments significantly exceed revenues, which are constrained by tax reductions.

Concerns regarding inflation intensified during the Federal Reserve’s meeting last month, as “several” policymakers expressed readiness to increase interest rates, while “many” indicated that a rise in borrowing costs would be necessary if inflation fails to decrease to the U.S. central bank’s 2% target, according to the minutes of the session released on Wednesday. Market participants are currently assigning a probability of 67.3% to the Federal Reserve maintaining its current interest rates, while a 32.7% likelihood is attributed to a potential rate hike in September, as indicated by the CME FedWatch Tool.

Gold is regarded as a secure investment amidst geopolitical and economic instability, whereas elevated interest rates diminish its attractiveness due to the absence of yield. Among other metals, spot silver experienced an increase of 0.2%, reaching a price of $67.06 per ounce. Platinum decreased by 0.4%, settling at $1,816.78, whereas palladium experienced an increase of 0.3%, reaching $1,339.05.